| 6:45 What is equity research and how are financial models prepared to value public companies? |
| 7:45 How are equity research reports prepared? |
| 11:35 What’s the difference between a small and mid-cap company? |
| 12:25 What should owners of privately held companies know about equity research? |
| 18:10 Do equity analysts become involved in IPOs? |
| 19:05 What is the difference between an investment banker and an equity analyst and what roles does each play? |
| 22:05 Do equity analysts have access to private information when valuing a company? |
| 25:55 Why do analysts have different views on the value of a company if the information is public and available to everyone? |
| 26:45 What’s the difference between valuing a U.S.-based company and an international or global company? What adjustments need to be made to the valuation model? |
| 27:30 How do foreign currency exchange rates affect the value of international companies? |
| 28:45 How many inputs are there in an equity research valuation model? |
| 29:30 “Garbage in — garbage out.” — Why the forecast will only be as good as the inputs. |
| 30:05 Why is discounted cash flow (DCF) rarely used in private M&A transactions? |
| 30:30 How is forecasting done when valuing a publicly traded company? |
| 32:45 Enterprise Value (EV)/EBITDA multiples |
| 33:15 What’s the difference between EBITDA multiples and P/E ratios? Which is preferred? |
| 37:09 What source information (annual report, 8-K, etc.) is used to value a publicly traded company? |
| 40:30 What is free cash flow (FCF) and how is it calculated? |
| 46:45 What measures of cash flow are used to value a company? |
| 49:35 Who are the real customers of equity analysts? |
| 50:05 Why are there more buy than sell recommendations? |
| 52:05 How often are equity research reports prepared? |
| 52:55 How often are earnings (8-K) announced? Do all companies announce earnings on the same date? |
| 56:00 How long does an equity research report take to prepare? |
| 58:15 What are the different types of investors that invest in public companies? And what types of investors read the research reports? |
| 1:02:00 What is ESG (environmental, social, and corporate governance)? |
| 1:06:35 How is ESG affecting the behavior of public companies? How do the behaviors and priorities of U.S. and European companies differ? |
| 1:08:00 Changes in the world (U.S.) come from three places — Washington, Wall Street, and Hollywood. |
| 1:08:15 Do Wall Street investors consider ESG metrics?1:09:50 Does Wall Street listen to the United Nations? |
| 1:11:45 What is corporate development? |
| 1:32:00 What’s it like being a woman in finance? |
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